I revised this essay after the President's eulogy to Reverend Clementa Pinckney. I reviewed my
reaction and thoughts on Kiese Laymon's (Guardian) piece on the teachings of the black church.
Why? Because I think it vital to get at the what I see as the core
questions of each text; which is not possible without briefly speaking to each perspective.
The President told the truth. Laymon told the truth.
My daughter has graduated now, so I can speak of the trepidation I felt dropping her at Vassar. I worried about Vassar's whiteness. Would my child experience the aggressive hate my brothers and I experienced in Steinbeck country and later in Reagan country? I worried, but consoled myself knowing my daughter knew who she was and knew her people. You see, she had formed her black self enough to play black three truths and a lie impeccably: She and her sister were born in Atlanta, raised in Oakland, enjoyed trips home to Pine Bluff, attended predominately black, mostly African-centered elementary schools, churches, mosques; slopped syrup with biscuits from two of their grandmothers' and grandfathers' country tables, been perched in the laps of two great-grandmothers, rode in the cars of their constantly jaw-jacking mama and daddy; watched their grandma fly back and forth to Cote d'Ivoire, played in a Bahamian steel drum band, danced at Carnival, visited old Spelman professors, finished homework at Clark Atlanta University, retold their grandfather's Panther days and grandma's days in SNCC, ate plantains at Karijamba and the Malcom X festivals, trained in capoiera, poured libations to revered and remembered and thirsty ancestors, sung the South African freedom song, donned their African dresses, studied Imotep and Egypt's Nubian middle kingdoms ... both daughters know their people enough to ward off the slickest onslaught of white supremacy.
While white
America thankfully and finally begins to look inward and take some
responsibility for the concomitant effects of its racism (which is not my
subject), black America shakes its peanut basket in search of whole un-cracked
kernels of nourishment. How do we sustain ourselves, move our families
and communities forward, knowing what we know: that no one is more
interested in our nourishment than we?
I focus on Obama
and Laymon specifically because together they embody a bit of the conundrum we
face as a community. Two black men raised in polar American environs.
One, Obama, seemingly starved of his blackness growing up in a white
family in Hawaii. And Laymon, seemingly overfed his blackness growing up
in Mississippi. I, of their same integrated generation, can identify with
both, having been raised partly in California and partly in Arkansas. As
I read both, I wonder how each thinks of home.
I wonder how many
Hawaiian Saturday nights Obama tried to close his eyes that refused to shut
over his want of a black church to sit in and be stirred. How many
Mississippi Saturday nights Laymon grudgingly set that 8:30 am alarm?
My daughter has graduated now, so I can speak of the trepidation I felt dropping her at Vassar. I worried about Vassar's whiteness. Would my child experience the aggressive hate my brothers and I experienced in Steinbeck country and later in Reagan country? I worried, but consoled myself knowing my daughter knew who she was and knew her people. You see, she had formed her black self enough to play black three truths and a lie impeccably: She and her sister were born in Atlanta, raised in Oakland, enjoyed trips home to Pine Bluff, attended predominately black, mostly African-centered elementary schools, churches, mosques; slopped syrup with biscuits from two of their grandmothers' and grandfathers' country tables, been perched in the laps of two great-grandmothers, rode in the cars of their constantly jaw-jacking mama and daddy; watched their grandma fly back and forth to Cote d'Ivoire, played in a Bahamian steel drum band, danced at Carnival, visited old Spelman professors, finished homework at Clark Atlanta University, retold their grandfather's Panther days and grandma's days in SNCC, ate plantains at Karijamba and the Malcom X festivals, trained in capoiera, poured libations to revered and remembered and thirsty ancestors, sung the South African freedom song, donned their African dresses, studied Imotep and Egypt's Nubian middle kingdoms ... both daughters know their people enough to ward off the slickest onslaught of white supremacy.
My daughters also
know their people well enough to get tired of them. That happens.
We get tired of
our people and wish everybody would just do this or just do that
and all the pain and trouble would go away. Upon the slightest
infraction, we begin to lay the predominance of blame for our often trying,
often frustrating, often cyclical condition, on each other instead of placing
the condition ahead of the infraction. We fall into examining
surfaces instead of underlying causes. We want to qualify with too many justs.
Mona T. Phillips told me
years ago to pay attention to what comes after the "just":
that's a dismissal, an oversimplification.
I recently almost
had a debate with a woman about not calling out a famous athlete
over repeated domestic violence charges--a topic about which, in this
particular case, I knew nothing. I had congratulated the athlete on his
victory. The woman who wished to debate me, questioned my
"respect" for his victory. She wanted me to denounce this black
man. I refused. I offered to sit down to talk out this complicated
topic in private as I am not interested in shaming black folks, black families,
not now or ever.
I wanted to
explain to her that I could not denounce him
because I have
known so many male and female perpetrators of violence and other forms of
abuse ... some whom after they let go of intoxicants, changed for the better.
Some, whom after a medical or psychiatric exam, diagnosis, and
treatment--changed. It's too easy to condemn, denounce, dismiss,
especially the most broken among us. But I am weak in a way. An
appreciated weakness that keeps me less at war with the people of the
world. More convinced of human possibility. (I feel both sorry and
elated for the conservative politicians who get caught in the woods with their
gay pants at their ankles).
I have learned to
recognize my own brokenness as well as that of others. If we can't
work to listen and acknowledge and mend the brokenness in each other, how
can we ever get to the kind of love that doesn't run off when loving turns
impossible? I mean the kind of love that drove Ida B. Wells Barnett and
Mary McLeod Bethune and Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois. The kind
of love that makes one commit to inglorious, diurnal, heart-work.
And more work. Looking for possibility and seeing all the
ever-present beauty in one's own people and those peoples' memories and in
their foibles.
That's what
struck me most about Obama's speech. I wanted to lean through the television
and ask him to tell me about the longing I had seen and read about in
him, longing I've known whenever separated from my home, my people.
What was it like to finally get home? I saw him carrying a
song ironically written by slave-trading preacher, John Newton, "Amazing
Grace".
Obama sounded
new. He didn't sound apologetic. He said what I wanted to hear.
He made me wonder if he was done making white folks comfortable at
the expensive of his own voice and community.
I also wondered
what he saw in the rows of pews before him. Did he appreciate the stayed
beauty there? Season in and out. A beauty that remains home delighted
in the complicated reflection of itself in the morning mirror.
In his essay,
Laymon asks why we so easily digest the church's push to forgive white
folks over and again,"for they know not what they do." A
beautiful sentiment of compassion in the face of death. A beautiful
sentiment when true; but what about when they know what they do? Do we
still allow ourselves to be crucified? We want to be like Jesus.
But how can a community build generations when full of willing martyrs?
Forgiveness is
emancipatory; but silent forgiving is a mistake. We have not quantified our
grievances. We have demanded little. We have taken scraps in place
of full garments. We are owed billions of dollars in reparations for the
generations of free labor and property beaten and bamboozled out of us while we
sneaked away to feed our souls on books of Exodus and Psalms and the
gospels of John and Luke. But we stay quiet. We have been taught not to attract too much
attention to ourselves or we might be picked off next. Those of us in
positions to speak have been silenced by a conditioned old timey desire to
stay hushed because we gotta eat and somebody, who don't like us in the
first place, got the keys to the breadbox. We have let them
say what they like. Portray us how they like. Seduce our children
into the most destructive behaviors possible to human beings. They've
profited while we have paid a stiff penalty.
I hold both Obama
and Laymon up in the quest for solutions. They both work (with few
breaks) to build humanity, period. Between them, I believe is the shared
love of their own culture and people. This week, they both asked us to
speak up for ourselves, to build with each other with compassion, humility, and
unwavering conviction. More than anything, however, they both asked us to
continue to demonstrate love for ourselves by living a faith in ourselves.
.
. .
I was eighteen when I left Southern California for
Atlanta. The first time I breathed easy
since at twelve, I sat at the foot of my grandmother’s white chaise,
listening intently to her tales, mundane and apoplectic (albeit, always
instructive) about the people we lived among and the place we called home.
Atlanta, hot sweaty and calm, felt to me like my home in Pine Bluff,
Arkansas: a place overflowing with black
people and black peoples’ memories. I think of these memories as alive, breathing of the same air I breathe; these memories meander quiet (though tuning toward raucous), waiting for their descendants to come sally alongside them; they have secrets to tell.
(“I know you. You
Miss Thorns’ grandbaby.”
“Yes, Ma’am, I am.”)
My plane landed at Hartsfield Airport and I walked down the
runway, my feet planting deeper into the ground with each step. I’d lost the burden of my integrationist
spacesuit: the one that had created in me a sort of otherworldliness. An alien, limb and trunk floating among
grounded others.
Away from home, I present in an intolerable body—one that is
at once pornographically desired by powerbrokers, as well as corrupted,
throttled and made to swallow the world’s refuse.
Mules have it better.
They are not met with confusion and seduced into lapses of hemming and
hawing according to the their master’s mood.
Mules do not forget yesterday’s beating.
They do not deny the memory in their bodies. They’d remove their bindings if they
could. They’d hoof off to a remembered
high lit place where they could plant their feet. They’d search for home.
At home, my body is welcome.
At home, my body is grounded.
On the north side of Pine Bluff, beside what has been
renamed Lake Ceracen (in honor of the native man who refused to step one toe
onto the Trail of Tears), beside immodest blackberry brambles and hundred-year-old-trees
secreting pecan buds; splayed out over twelve acres of rich delta soil, scan
left, then scan right, close your ears to the deafening cicada roar, and
discover, if you dare, the oldest black college in America, University of
Arkansas at Pine Bluff (formerly AM and N, founded 1873).
Over the years and as the college spread throughout the
north side, my grandparents refused offers to sell their property because as my
grandma said, “This y’alls property.
Your granddaddy built this house and when we dead and gone, ya’ll can
come home.”
Last night I dreamed lucid of horses chewing grass in a
field, of cheap housing, of quiet nights, of the sweat rising off Bayou
Bartholomew, of cars filled with uncles and cousins driving across country or back
down the river from Chicago, Los Angeles, Oakland, Detroit, Gary, Milwaukee, and
Los Angeles to drop black boys and girls off for a ferociously black, toe-rooting
education. Last night I dreamed of
home.
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